connecting

The God of Feasting Phil Schaefer
April 27, 2008
Key Scriptures:

  • Numbers 28:16-17,26 and Numbers 29:1,7,12 Num.28:16-17 - “On the fourteenth day of the first month is the Lord’s Passover, and on the fifteenth day is a feast..” Vs. 26- “On the day of Firstfruits, when you offer a grain offering of new grain to the Lord at your Feast of Weeks, you shall have a holy convocation.
  • Num.29:1 – “On the first day of the seventh month you shall have a holy convocation, You shall not do any ordinary work. It is a day to blow the trumpets.” Vs.7- “ On the tenth day of this seventh month you shall have a holy convocation. You shall humble yourselves and do no ordinary work. Vs.12 – “On the fifteenth day of the month you shall have a holy convocation. You shall do no ordinary work, and you shall keep a feast to the Lord seven days.”

Introduction: If I said, our God is a “partying God”. Would that offend you? God said to Israel, seven times a year I want you to come together and feast, to celebrate. Through the Law, God commands Israel to feast. Feast- from “ehag” a festival (Heb) It comes from a root word ehagag, meaning to celebrate, to revolve, to dance around. Example: David danced before the Ark in celebration. Holy convocation- from the Hebrew word Migra- meaning called out, a public meeting or assembly.

Occasions for feasting and gladness

  • Every Mosaic festival had to do with the number seven. Seven symbolized perfect completion.
  • 7 days- weekly rest (Sabbath)
  • yearly rest
  • 7x7 –year of Jubilee
  • What God has called and spoken, He will complete.

A. Jewish Festival days:

  • Feast of Passover
  • Feast of Weeks (Pentecost or Harvest)
  • Feast of Unleavened Bread • Feast of First Fruits
  • Feast of Trumpets • Day of Atonement
  • Feast of Tabernacles (booths, ingathering)

These were days to stop, to rest, and give thanks to God; days to consider His mercy and grace to us as God’s people. The Lord of all creation has called us to feast with Him, to gather together as a people and to celebrate before Him.

Examples:

Feast of Trumpets- They blew the trumpets in order to loudly and boldly proclaim “Lord, we are yours!” This feast points to the Second coming of Christ. All these symbols point us to God, to Christ.

Feast of Passover- A joyous celebration, a time to rest as children of the King; a time of acknowledging His saving and calling out of His people from bondage.

Feast of Pentecost- A season of rejoicing, inviting everyone to come together. ( a time of ingathering) It points to the birth of the New Testament church at Pentecost. Day of Atonement- a day of cleansing from sin. Not just repentance , but also a reminder of the blood that covers our sin. It points to Christ’s death on the cross.

Feast of Tabernacles- The land had rest from cultivation. The people had rest from labor. The day of rest was created not just for us but for Him also. A reminder that life is more than labor. Lev. 23:3- “On the seventh day is a solemn day of rest, a holy convocation. It is a Sabbath to the Lord in all your dwelling places. You shall do no work.”

Year of Jubilee- Every 50 years was a year of restoration, of release. A time to set everything right. It points to our release and deliverance from sin in Christ. Every month there was a New moon festival- It was a time to renew and consecrate themselves anew to God.

B. Though we don’t keep all of the Old Testament feasts, under the New Covenant, God’s heart is still for us to feast and celebrate His goodness over our lives.

Ex. John 2:1-11- Jesus at the wedding in Cana. He turned the water into wine. He kept the party going. God wants us to celebrate things together. The Christian life is to be one of celebration and joy not just of duty. Who wants to follow us if our life is only a life of giving up things, no fun or joy? He wants us to recognize what He has done in our lives as a people, to celebrate it. Jesus taught about feasting and celebration a lot in the parables. Examples: parables of the lost coin, the lost son. God’s people are called to a life of feasting.

Example: Phil’s experience at the Boston Marathon. It was a premier event, a celebration on Patriots Day. The whole city came out to cheer for the 25,00 runners. The run was great, everyone running together. Afterward some runners went straight home, but some chose to stay and celebrate what they had all done together. To have a great meal together, to rehearse all the different experiences they had had. Good and bad. It was a time to feast, to enjoy one another, to reflect.

  • God wants us to feast on His goodness. • He knows we need constant reminders of His goodness.
  • It is right to look for ways to celebrate in God.
  • Our 30 years anniversary celebration is a Good Thing!
  • Come celebrate the faithfulness of God!

Discussion questions:

  • Why was it necessary for God to command Israel to have days of rest and days of feasting?
  • Do you think of Christ more as a man of sorrows or a man filled with joy and celebration? Why?
  • Do you think of the Christian life as one of duty and obedience more than one of feasting and celebration?
  • What are some things that we as a church have to celebrate and thank God for?